Chibayo cha Mycoplasma changoyima.
Fuluwenza, noro ndi akorona atsopano ayambiranso kugwira ntchito.
Ndi kuwonjezera chipongwe pa kuvulaza.
The syncytial virus walowa nawo mkangano.
Tsiku lina linali pamwamba pa ma chart.
"Ndi malungo kachiwiri."
"Tsiku ino ndi chifuwa choyipa."
Zili ngati chitoliro champhepo.Zili ngati mphumu.”
………
Kuona ana awo ali m’mavuto.
Makolo ali ndi nkhawa.
01
Kachilombo kamene kayambitsa matenda ya mapapu.
Kodi ndi kachilombo katsopano?
Ayi, sichoncho.
Respiratory syncytial virus (“RSV”) ndi amodzi mwa ma virus omwe angayambitse chibayo ndipo ndi amodzi mwa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda omwe amapezeka kwambiri m'matenda a ana.
Respiratory syncytial virus yafalikira padziko lonse lapansi.Kumpoto kwa dzikolo, miliri imabuka pakati pa October ndi May chaka chilichonse;kum’mwera, miliri imafika pachimake m’nyengo yamvula.
Chilimwechi, panali mliri wotsutsana ndi nyengo.
Kumayambiriro kwa nyengo yozizira ndi kutsika kwanyengo, ma virus a syncytial akulowa munyengo yabwino.
Ku Beijing, Mycoplasma pneumoniae sakhalanso chifukwa chachikulu choyendera ana.Atatu apamwamba ndi: fuluwenza, adenovirus, ndi kupuma kwa syncytial virus.
Syncytial virus yakwera mpaka pachitatu.
Kumalo ena, pakhala kuwonjezeka kwa ana omwe ali ndi matenda aakulu a kupuma.
Zambiri mwa izi ndi chifukwa cha RSV.
02
Respiratory syncytial virus, ndi chiyani?
Respiratory syncytial virus ili ndi mikhalidwe iwiri:
Ndi zakupha kwambiri.
Pafupifupi ana onse ali ndi kachilombo ka RSV asanakwanitse zaka ziwiri.
Ndiwonso chomwe chimayambitsa kugonekedwa m'chipatala chifukwa cha chibayo, bronchitis yabwino komanso imfa mwa ana osakwana zaka zisanu.
Wopatsirana kwambiri
Respiratory syncytial virus ndi yopatsirana nthawi 2.5 kuposa fuluwenza.
Imafalikira makamaka kudzera kukhudzana ndi kufala kwa madontho.Ngati wodwala akuyetsemula maso ndi maso ndikugwirana chanza, ungakhale ndi kachilombo!
03
Zizindikiro zake ndi ziti
angakhale kupuma syncytial virus?
Kutenga kachilombo ka RSV sikumayambitsa matenda nthawi yomweyo.
Pakhoza kukhala nthawi ya makulitsidwe kwa masiku 4 mpaka 6 zizindikiro zisanawonekere.
Pamayambiriro oyambirira, ana akhoza kukhala ndi chifuwa chochepa, kutsekemera ndi mphuno.Ena amakhalanso ndi malungo, omwe nthawi zambiri amakhala ochepa kwambiri (ochepa amakhala ndi kutentha kwakukulu, mpaka 40 ° C).Nthawi zambiri, kutentha thupi kumatsika pambuyo pomwa mankhwala a antipyretic.
Kenako, ana ena kukhala m`munsi kupuma thirakiti matenda, makamaka mu mawonekedwe a capillary bronchitis kapena chibayo.
Mwanayo akhoza kumva kupuma movutikira kapena nthawi zina za stridor ndi kupuma movutikira.Pazovuta kwambiri, amathanso kukhala okwiya, ndipo amathanso kutsagana ndi kuchepa kwa madzi m'thupi, acidosis komanso kulephera kupuma.
04
Kodi pali mankhwala enieni a mwana wanga?
Ayi. Palibe mankhwala othandiza.
Pakalipano, palibe chithandizo chamankhwala chamankhwala oletsa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda.
Komabe, makolo sayenera kuchita mantha kwambiri:
Matenda a respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) nthawi zambiri amadziletsa okha, ndipo nthawi zambiri amatha pakatha masabata 1 mpaka 2, ndipo ochepa amatha mwezi umodzi.Komanso, ana ambiri amadwala mwakayakaya.
Kwa ana "okhudzidwa", chinthu chachikulu ndicho chithandizo chothandizira.
Mwachitsanzo, ngati kutsekeka kwa m'mphuno kuli koonekeratu, madzi a m'nyanja okhudza thupi angagwiritsidwe ntchito kudontheza mphuno;zizindikiro zowopsa kwambiri ndi odwala omwe ali pachiwopsezo chachikulu ayenera kugonekedwa m'chipatala kuti awonedwe, ndikupatsidwa madzi owonjezera, mpweya, chithandizo cha kupuma, ndi zina zotero.
Kaŵirikaŵiri, makolo amangofunikira kulabadira kudzipatula, pamene akusunga madzi okwanira a mwana, ndi kuona mmene mwana amamwa mkaka, kutulutsa mkodzo, mkhalidwe wamaganizo, ndi ngati mkamwa ndi milomo zauma.
Ngati palibe vuto, ana omwe akudwala pang'ono amatha kuwonedwa kunyumba.
Pambuyo pa chithandizo, ana ambiri amatha kuchira kwathunthu popanda sequelae.
05
Ndizochitika ziti, ndiyenera kuwona dokotala mwachangu?
Ngati muli ndi zizindikiro izi, pitani kuchipatala mwamsanga:
Kudyetsa zosakwana theka la kuchuluka kwanthawi zonse kapena kukana kudya;
Irritability, kukwiya, ulesi;
Kuwonjezeka kwa kupuma (> 60 kupuma / mphindi kwa makanda, kuwerengera mpweya umodzi pamene chifuwa cha mwanayo chikupita mmwamba ndi pansi);
Mphuno yaing'ono yomwe imatulutsa mpweya (kuphulika kwa mphuno);
kupuma movutikira, ndi nthiti ya pachifuwa yolowetsedwa ndi mpweya.
Kodi kachilomboka kangapewedwe bwanji?
Kodi pali katemera?
Pakadali pano, ku China kulibe katemera woyenera.
Komabe, olera ana amatha kupewa matendawa potengera izi:
Kuyamwitsa
Mkaka wa m'mawere uli ndi lgA yomwe imateteza ana.Mwana akabadwa, tikulimbikitsidwa kuyamwitsa mpaka zaka 6 ndi kupitirira.
② Pitani kumalo komwe kumakhala anthu ochepa
Panthawi ya mliri wa syncytial virus, chepetsani kutengera mwana wanu kumalo komwe anthu amasonkhana, makamaka odwala omwe ali pachiwopsezo chachikulu chotenga matenda.Pazochita zakunja, sankhani mapaki kapena madambo okhala ndi anthu ochepa.
③ Sambani m'manja pafupipafupi ndi kuvala chigoba
Ma virus a Syncytial amatha kukhala ndi moyo pamanja ndi zowononga kwa maola angapo.
Kusamba m'manja pafupipafupi komanso kuvala chigoba ndi njira zofunika kwambiri zopewera matenda.Osakhosomola anthu ndipo gwiritsani ntchito chitetezo cha minofu kapena chigongono poyetsemula.
Hongguan amasamala za thanzi lanu.
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Nthawi yotumiza: Nov-28-2023